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Systolic left ventricular dysfunction


This pathologic mode is characterized by the following list of hemodynamic changes:

  • reduction of stroke volume due to decrease of left ventricular inotropic status, accompanied by increase of end-systolic ventricular volume;
  • increase of end-diastolic ventricular pressure, i. e. ventricular filling pressure;
  • increase of end-diastolic ventricular volume (myogenic dilatation) due to reduction of left ventricular wall elasticity and increase of its stressless volume;
  • venous pulmonary passive congestion down to development of pulmonary edema, it is modelled by increase of total blood volume.
   Illustration Systolic ventricular dysfunction
a) norm
b) systolic ventricular dysfunction: increase of end-systolic ventricular volume, increase of end-diastolic ventricular volume, increase of ventricular stressless volume


 

Modelling > Pathologies and modelling modes > Pathologies and parametrical modes > Systolic left ventricular dysfunction

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